Read more: What AncestryDNA taught me about DNA, privacy and the complex world of genetic testingĬost: US Directory: $24.99/month, World Explorer: $39.99/month, All Access: $59.99 But AncestryDNA's service is particularly well-suited for leveraging an introductory DNA analysis into deep historical research to build out a family tree. The "World Explorer" membership, for $40 per month, broadens your access to the company's 27 billion international records, and the "All Access" tier, starting at $60 per month, includes unlimited access to Ancestry's historical and contemporary database of more than 15,000 newspapers and military records from around the world.Ģ3andMe maintains the advantage when it comes to introductory DNA testing for health risks and genetic screening.
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Ancestry's databases are further bolstered by its partnership with, a genealogical records site run by the Mormon church.Īn entry-level membership, which provides access to more than 6 billion records in the US, costs $119 for six months or $25 per month, after a free two-week trial. The company also maintains a powerful tool for searching through hundreds of historical document databases - but any substantive research will quickly bring you to a paywall. It's noteworthy that the company's genetic testing, which is outsourced to Quest Diagnostics, is distinct from most other companies that use paternal Y chromosome and/or maternal mitochondrial DNA methodologies, and less is known about the particular criteria it uses.ĪncestryDNA says its database contains more than 18 million profiles, making it the largest of all of the DNA test kit services. The only real drawback is that it does not offer integrated access to historical documents.ĪncestryDNA's basic DNA kit service provides you with an "ethnicity estimate" derived from its proprietary sequencing techniques.The Premium Membership bundle provides priority lab processing, premium customer support and a personalized walkthrough of your results.The service also includes analysis of your carrier status as a potential genetic carrier for disorders like Cystic Fibrosis and Sickle Cell Anemia as well as indicators for lactose intolerance and other "wellness" issues.The company's DNA health test adds information about your genetic predisposition for late-onset Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and other diseases.Having signed off when I first signed up, I subsequently changed my mind about giving the company permission to share my data with researchers outside of 23andMe, and was able to retract my consent with the click of a button.Ĭost: Ancestry Service: $99, Health + Ancestry Service: $199, 23andMe Membership: $199 + $29 one year prepaid membership (That noted, 23andMe's terms of service and privacy statement is among the most extensive, exceeding 20,000 words.) You can ask the company to store your saliva sample indefinitely for future testing or have them discard it.
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23andMe: Which DNA testing kit is best for tracing your family history?Ģ3andMe does provide easy access to a full range of privacy preferences and consent options, however. The only real drawback is that it does not offer integrated access to historical documents. Among all of the DNA tests I tried, 23andMe delivered the best introduction to my recent and ancient genealogy along with an analysis of my genetic health.
The main dashboard offers intuitive links to exploring your ancestry, learning about the genetic risks for health conditions, building out a family tree and connecting with relatives. I found 23andMe's website and mobile app very easy to navigate and brimming with interesting, comprehensible information about both my ancestry and health as well as the science of genetics and genealogy. Once you opt in, the company's match database - which has more than 10 million profiles - will identify and offer to connect you with people who share a DNA match with you. The basic ancestry and traits test includes an analysis of your genetic makeup including your regions of origin, maternal and paternal lineage and Neanderthal ancestry. It has become one of the most well-known DNA testing companies - and well-funded, since taking in a $300 million stake from GlaxoSmithKline, which uses the company's customer data to research and design new drugs.Ģ3andMe segments its analysis into three main categories - health, ancestry and traits.
In 2017 it became the first such service to win the FDA's approval as a risk screener for diseases. Founded in 2006, 23andMe is one of the pioneers of DNA testing for consumers.
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